If
1. If õîëáîîñ íü õýðýâ ãýñýí óòãààð íºõöºë çààñàí ãèø¿¿í ºã¿¿ëáýðò õýðýãëýãäýíý.
Æèøýý íü:
If he wins this competition, he will go abroad.
-Õýðâýý òýð ýíý òýìöýýíä ò¿ð¿¿ëáýë õèëèéí ÷àíàäàä ÿâíà. (ãîë ºã¿¿ëáýð íü èðýýä¿é öàãò áàéâàë if õîëáîîñ á¿õèé ãèø¿¿í ºã¿¿ëáýð íü æèðèéí îäîî öàãò áàéíà)
2. If õîëáîîñ íü ºã¿¿ëýãäýõ¿¿í, ºã¿¿ëýõ¿¿í, òóñàãäàõóóí ãèø¿¿í ºã¿¿ëáýðò õîëáîîñíû ¿¿ðýã ã¿éöýòãýíý.
Æèøýý íü:
I don’t know if he will come to the reception.
-òýð õ¿ëýýí àâàëòàä èðýõ ýñýõèéã áè ìýäýõã¿é áàéíà. (ãèø¿¿í ºã¿¿ëáýð íü àëü ÷ öàãò áàéæ áîëíî)
Ýíý òîõèîëäîëä whether õîëáîîñ íü if-èéã îðëîæ ÷àäíà.
Æèøýý íü:
I don’t know whether he will come to the reception.
Exercise
Äàðààõ õîëáîîñ ¿ãñèéã óíøààä çýðýãö¿¿ëýõ áà çàõèðóóëàõ õîëáîîñûã òóñ òóñ ÿëãàæ áè÷.
If, that, and, not so, ….as …. , till, either….or …, unless, how, or , whether
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